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Hamid Gjylbegu, a graduate of the Istanbul Military Academy, the polyglot intellectual from Shkodra who never voted during the communist regime of Enver Hoxha  

Hamid Gjylbegu
Hamid Gjylbegu, i diplomuar në Akademinë Ushtarake të Stambollit, intelektuali poliglot nga Shkodra që nuk votoi kurrë gjatë regjimit komunist të Enver Hoxhës
Hamid Gjylbegu, i diplomuar në Akademinë Ushtarake të Stambollit, intelektuali poliglot nga Shkodra që nuk votoi kurrë gjatë regjimit komunist të Enver Hoxhës
Hamid Gjylbegu, i diplomuar në Akademinë Ushtarake të Stambollit, intelektuali poliglot nga Shkodra që nuk votoi kurrë gjatë regjimit komunist të Enver Hoxhës
Hamid Gjylbegu, i diplomuar në Akademinë Ushtarake të Stambollit, intelektuali poliglot nga Shkodra që nuk votoi kurrë gjatë regjimit komunist të Enver Hoxhës
Hamid Gjylbegu, i diplomuar në Akademinë Ushtarake të Stambollit, intelektuali poliglot nga Shkodra që nuk votoi kurrë gjatë regjimit komunist të Enver Hoxhës
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By Caf Jonuz Çulaj

Memorie.al/ To write about Hamid Gjylbegu, it is not an easy job, desire or good will is not enough. More and more complex studies are needed to perform such a task. What is true in the last ten years, something has been said. Someone wrote in his contribution in the field of children’s literature, someone else in organizational skills in the military field, someone in translations, others explain why he was a “non grata” person for the communist regime. For him, however, the day must come to be written, as far as he is concerned.

Hamid Gjylbegu was born in Shkodra in 1887, in that well-known and highly respected family. He completed primary and secondary school in his hometown, and high school in Istanbul, where he graduated in martial arts.

During his life he performed many military and civilian functions. He stood out especially, in the years 1918-1920, at a critical time for Shkodra. Assisted in the activity of the Committee “National Defense of Kosovo”. He also dealt with the progress of the Lushnja Congress in 1920.

Gjithashtu mund të lexoni

“Gjet Kadeli declares that he is a sworn enemy of the ruling Party and together with Pjetër Arbnor, Daut Gumen and Uran Kalakula, they…”/ Denunciations of agent “Dardha”, in Burrel prison, in 1975

“Besides expressing the opinion of terror towards the leadership, Gjeta continues his hostile activity, contacting Yugoslav drivers…”/ Denouncement of B.p. “Mbrehija”, Mamurras 1972

In Koplik’s fight against the Yugoslav incursions, he made a major contribution, with his military skills. There he fought alongside Ahmet Zogu, Sylço Bushati, Rexhep Shala, Taip Shkodra, etc. As always, the chronicler of the people, whose memory is infallible, would perpetuate it.

Hamid Gjylbegu, did not continue his military career. Being a man with deep intellectual preparation, he made friends and cooperated closely with personalities such as: Faik Konica, Mithat Frashëri, Lef Nosi, Father Gjergj Fishta, Father Vincens Prendushi, etc.

Correspondence with them, apart from personal meetings, was uninterrupted. Hamid was a polyglot and knew Italian, French, German and Turkish. As a patriot, he published in periodicals of the time, for various problems.

He also published children’s and religious books. Hamid Gjylbegu, has been a sworn enemy of any kind of dictatorship. He welcomed the Italian occupation of the country with the greatest hatred, calling for popular resistance. On the other hand, he was an enemy of communist ideas, which were introduced in Albania at that time. As a genuine intellectual, he felt the future of the country. He pointed out several times that communism brings terror and blood, poverty and deprivation, misery and degeneration.

This fierce campaign, according to him, would involve all segments of our population. From the intellectuals to the common people, who would carry on their backs the repression of the red emissaries.

The organized opposition after 1944 is known. The immediate response of the communists is known. “The country has been destroyed and is heading downhill,” he wrote to Enver Hoxha. With great courage and without fear, he criticizes the dictator for two big problems, for Kosovo and for the fight against the clergy.

He was arrested several times, but he was not impressed because he had been taught since the time of fascism. Hamid Gjylbegu is one of the only people who never took part in the elections that took place in communist Albania, be they for the local government or the local government. And everyone knew that.

He was under close surveillance and for this reason, he shunned society and entered into in-depth studies. He wrote two volumes entitled, “On Aesthetics” in 800 pages. He also translated many authors of antiquity.

He spent the last years of his life in Elbasan, with his daughter, where he died on February 24, 1979. Immediately after his death, in his house in Shkodra, which was controlled by the authorities, several tracts and magazines of Balli Kombëtar were found. Memorie.al

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Personage

“Gjet Kadeli declares that he is a sworn enemy of the ruling Party and together with Pjetër Arbnor, Daut Gumen and Uran Kalakula, they…”/ Denunciations of agent “Dardha”, in Burrel prison, in 1975

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The secret report of B.p. ‘Mbrehja’: “He said that America has taken its forces to the border of the Soviet Union and 150 planes over Russia, in order to…”/ Security file for Gjet Kadel, who served 16 years in prison
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“Besides expressing the opinion of terror towards the leadership, Gjeta continues his hostile activity, contacting Yugoslav drivers…”/ Denouncement of B.p. “Mbrehija”, Mamurras 1972

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“The defendant Gjet Kadeli, together with some other convicts, among the most important and active ones, raised the flag in the camp and…”/ The decision of the court of Rrëshen, for the participants of the Spaç Revolt

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“He said; now it is expected day by day that our country will be attacked, that the Soviet and American fleets have arrived near our borders at sea, but these…”/ Report of B.p. “Mbrehija” from Mamurrasi, September 1968
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“In 1972 and now in the investigation, Gjet Kadeli did not break and did not say anything, but he was convicted for agitation and propaganda and now, he participated in the rebellion of Spaçi…”/ Pëllumb Kapo’s report, Itch ’73

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“Gjet Kadeli said; don’t worry, because I will escape with the car of the Belgian embassy, which will come to pick me up in Mamurras and from there…”/ Secret report of March 1967, by B.p. “Violet”
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“Here the people suffer for their bread, said Gjeta; since the income goes to the Central Committee who travel abroad with their families and spend it…”/ Denunciation of Kujtim Prushi, Krujë 1972

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“Gjet Kadeli told me that his uncle, the first captain, told him that General Gjin Marku drove his car without a license plate in Mamurras, there were some fugitives inside…”/ Report of the associate “Mbrehja”, October 1961
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“I have adjusted firearms such as pairs of pistols, etc., and I have also modified cartridges, but all this, I have done without economic benefit…”/ Investigative process of Gjet Kadel, Krujë 1972

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“Rare photos of the Përmet Congress of May 24, 1944, which were never published, as…!

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