Dashnor Kaloçi
Part ten
Memorie.al/ publishes some archival documents issued by the institution of the Authority for Information of Former State Security Files, where there is a voluminous file belonging to Tuk Jakova, who since the period of Zog Monarchy, was one of the leaders of the Communist Group of Shkodra, sentenced to political prison in the famous trial of 1938, together with Qemal Stafa and Vasil Shanton, participant in the founding meeting of the Albanian Communist Party and member of its Central Provisional Committee, since the founding meeting of November 8, 1941, political commissar of the First Assault Brigade and the First Corps of the National Liberation Army, where from the end of the War, in November 1944 until 1955, he held several senior party and state functions and duties. , as: member of the Politburo and secretary of the Central Committee of the Albanian Communist Party, full ambassador of the People’s Republic of Albania in Belgrade, President of the Trade Unions of Albania, Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister of the Albanian government, headed by Enver Hoxha, etc. The entire voluminous file (forms and investigative) that is published for the first time by Memorie.al., Where there are hundreds of unknown documents, in charge of the former lieutenant general Tuk Jakova, (“People’s Hero”), which belong to the period 1951-1959, when he, after numerous contradictions with Enver Hoxha since the end of the war, in 1951 was expelled as a member of the Politburo and in 1955, he was expelled from the Central Committee of PPSh, being dismissed from all party and state functions, which he had held until then, was interned with his family in the district of Berat, where after working for some time as head of the Carpentry Department in that city, in 1957 was sentenced to solitary confinement in Kanina Castle, Vlora district, where he was arrested in 1958, sentenced to 20 years in prison, accused of being a “traitor and enemy of the people”, until he died in the Prison Hospital. of Tirana in 1959, in mysterious circumstances! What is said in the secret documents (reports, photographs, cards, forms, reports-information, notes, minutes, surveillance reports, plans-measures, denunciation letters, etc.) belonging to the period 1955-1959, when he was in constant surveillance and surveillance by the State Security bodies, who were the officers of the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, who were in charge of his surveillance and the names and nicknames of the Security collaborators, who kept him under strict surveillance ?!
Continued from the previous issue
Information report of the State Security Operational Worker, Captain I, Thoma Pashko, with the data of the Security collaborator with the nickname “Nuredini”, regarding the tracking and surveillance of Tuk Jakova and his family in the district of Berat
Received from P.Op., Capt. 1st Thoma Pashko
Given by B.P. “NUREDINI”
Report dated 20 / III / 1956
On 15 / III / 1956, Vangjel Dushniku tells him that; a few days ago, I was at Tuk Jakova’s house on the occasion of his daughter’s anniversary, I – Vangjeli continues – often alone at his house, why Tuku is an honest man, Tuku talked to me in addition to the work we do in the Company , told me that; I’m sorry for the fight he did, if I am a worker, it does not impress me, why I was a villain and I became a villain again.
From 13 / III / 1956, Tuk Jakova went to the ward of the one who was fixing the engine, later came Sherif Leku, a carpenter, after greeting us, Sherif Leku tells Tuku; why did you sell the couple and not give me and me to earn and I some three-four thousand lekë, Tuku said that: “I needed that my brother in Gramsh, has a sick son and I sent the money to him”, so we distributed.
“NUREDINI”
Task:
Through the Gospel, to talk constantly about Tuk, also since you have had conversations with him, to continue the conversation about the daily work you have in Carpentry.
Operating Measures:
The information should be printed and placed in the Tuk file.
Berat on 20 / III / 1956 Operational Workshop Captain I.
Meeting on 3 / IV / 1956 Thoma Pashko
Document with the agency report of the State Security Officer, Captain I, Grandpa Tafili, with the data of the Security collaborator with the nickname “Field Artillery”, regarding the information received in the city of Shkodra for Tuk Jakova
Agency Report Received Capt. I, Grandpa Tafili
Dated 18.3.1956 Granted B.P. “Field artillery”
R E P O R T
Task: The source reports how in 1952, he met with Dr. Anton Jokovi. In Shkodra, who met with him at Ndoc’s house, among many conversations, spoke about the political issue, about some divergences in the Party and the Government. As far as he remembers, says the source, the conversation was conducted in this way: Dr. Anton Jokovi i told him that; Tom Prela is a friend of Tuk Jakova and a member of the Church, and that a coup was being prepared in which Tuk Jakova was also a member, and that this will be shown to them on the occasion of the II Party Congress. He eventually realized from this conversation that; Dr. Anton Jokovi kishte had talks with Tuk and that these talks were based on the conversation he had with Tuk.
Specifically, he does not remember the text of that conversation.
Always stay with Dr. Anton Jokovi., Re-create the first conversation about Tuk Jakovë and learn concretely the text of the conversation as well as the fall from Tuk’s position.
Agency-operational measures:
The report should be printed and the copy should be sent to the Berat Branch of the Ministry of Interior, which was requested with letter No. 26. R.D. dated 16/4/1956.
Operational Workshop
Captain I Grandpa Tafili
Frano Jakova’s letter from Gramsh, sent to his brother, Tuku, which the Operational Worker, Lieutenant Teki Hysi, sends to his superiors
GRAMSH, on 5 / IV / 1956
Excerpted from Franc Jakova’s letter, sent to his brother, Tuk Jakova
Dear Tuk
I am writing to you from Gramsh. I left Tirana a week after I spoke on the phone with you and the next day of departure (after I slept one night in Elbasan), we arrived in Gramsh. Now we are in good health. I mean I have reached the previous state. Maria added 4 kg. in Tirana, Tamara is better than before, Kristina and Teuta, went through a mild flu and now they are fine, while Vallona until today had a severe flu with a high temperature, which decreased after we became two vials of penicillin . Now she too looks easier.
So after a break of almost a month, we started the normal life of Gramsh again, except this time without cold and with the hope that the coming spring will make us forget the troubles of the boring winter we spent. This is where the trees have started to bloom, the flowers are coming out and the chirping of spring birds can be heard in the morning and I believe that even there this spring wind blows from you, even more so because the place is warmer.
The children go out every day and collect flowers and make them for Vallona, who they like very much. In the store I continue the usual work, only it does not find satisfaction, as it has caught a big cart and does not carry out the plan even 50%, from this since the beginning of the year, I have never managed to get the full salary, but 90% , this is given when the plan is not realized.
I took some fruit from you, a quantity of troubles that I did not expect and with that they said the right thing, I was sorry, that I thought as it turned out that, of course, you would have sold something.
I felt very sorry for the couple on the one hand, that it was very good, but I calmed down when I thought you would not go hunting anymore, so you escaped the cold. With all that, the money came on time and found the place, so they closed all the paths and we were charged by the family collective (we now act collectively), we send you our thanks, from the letter you sent, we learned that you were all well , especially you who, like after Mita, stood like Mount Tomorri. We wish you to always stay like Mount Tomorri, but in this case, it must be understood that my greeting is not intended to increase the cult of the individual, as this is harmful and is being punished everywhere. Our congratulations are included in the simple sense of personal health.
To be honest, I was sorry that I did not come to Berat, because I missed everyone, but I could not do otherwise, as the doctor advised me not to leave Tirana, as it would be harmful without fulfilling analysis. So do not worry, we believe we have a good time. You write to us and if you have a transfer, let us know and call us (I say transfer, because there was a lot of talk about it in Tirana).
Do not forget us
We embrace Frano, Maria and the children.
Operational Worker of K.P.
N / Lieutenant Teki Hysi
Report-information of the State Security Operational Worker, Captain I, Thoma Pashko, with the data of the Security collaborator with the nickname, “Lauruesi”, regarding the tracking and surveillance of Tuk Jakova and his family in the district of Berat
Received P.Op. Captain. I Thoma Pasho
Given by B.p. “Lauruesi”
R E P O R T
The source reports that at Tuku’s house, from conversations that took place, among other things, on April 8, 1956, Tuku said: thing “, then he said that, how was the Party criticized in Poland? Tuku said: “There is a thread of freedom more than here.” He later said: “Although the economic situation there is much higher than ours, still they complain, their economy compared to ours, is flowers.”
On April 19, 1956, at home he talked to Tuk and asked him: was there any news on the radio today? Tuku said: “Tonight there was no one, except Velko Crvenkov, has been re-elected Deputy Prime Minister”, he told him; that many new things are happening? Tuku said: “Almost all the trials that took place then turned out to be wrong, now there is the issue of Slaviski of Czechoslovakia and ours (for Koci Xoxen)”, he told that; Can the innocent Koci also come out, Tuku said: “I do not mind, as there is no sign of such a thing, one day an officer came to the company, where he referred to a conference.
A worker came out and asked him about the case of Koci Xoxa; as it remains, is he called a traitor, that officer said; Koci has committed crimes, plus there were some flaws in those mistakes of Yugoslavia and so it is not forgiven. But that worker said that; I did not understand how you said, he repeated once again that Koci had some flaws himself, some of Yugoslavia and so it is not forgiven, but the worker again said that; do not understand, then the officer said; Koci Xoxe for us again remains a dog son of a dog, as it has been before: this impressed me a lot, because he was not able to properly explain the case of Koci and cut it short.
“Lauruesi”
Berat, on 21.4.1956
Task:
- To continue talking to Tuk about the issue of the cult of the individual, as well as about the things that have happened in Bulgaria and Hungary, about our country.
- Keep talking, what Tuku thinks about his person.
Operational Measures: To be printed in a copy and placed in the Tuk file, also this data to be extracted for the Party Committee and the Ministry.
Berad. On 21.4.1956 Operational Workshop
Thoma Pashko
Report-information of the State Security Operational Worker, Captain I, Thoma Pashko, with the data of the Security collaborator with the nickname, “Lauruesi”, regarding the tracking and surveillance of Tuk Jakova and his family in the district of Berat
Taken from P.O. Captain I Thoma Pashko
Given by B.p. “Lauruesi”
R E P O R T
The source reports that on April 17, 1956, at Tuk’s house from a conversation he had with his wife, Mita, it said: “The 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union brought out many new unexpected things, he pointed out a series of mistakes that the sister Communist Parties had made in the past, thanks to the cult of the individual and Beria.
He later said: “Let’s see at our Third Congress if anything new will come out, after all the People’s Democracies have reviewed the past and forgiven a number of people who have been persecuted in the past.” later said: “The case of Yugoslavia was not small, which was previously called traitors, while today it comes out washed away, in the mistakes they have made in the past.”
“Lauruesi”
Berat, on 21.4.1956
Task:
Continue talking to Mita, according to previous assignments. Memorie.al
Operational Workshop
Thoma Pashko
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