1911 – IBM is founded as the New York-based Computing and Informatics Recording Company. It is an American company, with operations in over 170 countries. IBM manufactures and sells computer equipment and software, provides reception and counseling services in areas ranging from major computers to nanotechnology.
1933 – The National Industrial Recovery Act is adopted in the United States, allowing businesses to avoid antitrust prosecution if they set wage, price, and operating conditions rules on a broad industry basis. But despite this, a large part of this law is later declared unconstitutional.
1944 – At the age of 14, George Junius Stinney, Jr., becomes the youngest person to be executed in the United States in the 20th century. George Junius Stinney, Jr., was an African-American child who was convicted in a proceeding, later declared an unfair trial, of killing two white girls, ages 7 and 11.
1955 – In a futile attempt to overthrow Argentine President Juan Peron, Argentine Navy planes bomb an unarmed crowd, killing 365 people and injuring at least 800. At the same time, some soldiers try to start a land coup, but neutralized by loyal forces.
1958 – Imre Nagy, 62, is executed. Nagy, was a Hungarian communist politician who served as Prime Minister and Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Hungary from 1953 to 1955. In 1956 Nagy became the leader of the Hungarian Revolution against the backed government, for which he was executed two years earlier. later.
1963 – During the Soviet Space Program, Vostok 6, Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman to appear in space. The data collected during the mission provided a better understanding of the female body’s response to space flight. Like other cosmonauts, Tereshkova took pictures and commanded the ship.
1978 – Daniel Bruhl is born in Barcelona. Bruhl, is a German actor who became known to the main audience of the USA with his broken role of Fredrick Zoller, a German war hero in Tarantino’s Inglourious Basterds Quaster. He has appeared in films such as The Bourne Ultimatum, The Fifth Estate, and A Most Wanted Man.
2012 – China successfully launches its Shenzhou 9 spacecraft, transporting three astronauts, including the first female Chinese astronaut Liu Yang, to the Tiangong-1 orbital module. The Shenzhou 9 spacecraft landed on June 29 in the Autonomous Region of Mongolia, bringing the three Chinese astronauts on duty.
